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A2 — Elementaryadjective

improvviso

sudden, unexpected

Synonyms (≈ similar meaning)

inaspettatoimprevistorepentinoistantaneobrusco

Antonyms (≠ opposite meaning)

previstoattesogradualeprogrammatoannunciato

Usage note

'Repentino' is slightly more literary and formal. 'Imprevisto' stresses that something was unforeseen. 'Improvviso' is the standard everyday term.

Example

"Un cambiamento improvviso del tempo ci ha sorpresi."

"A sudden change in the weather surprised us."

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