A child is choking!
strot-TSA-to — three syllables. 'Str' cluster + 'ozzato'. 'Strozzare' = to choke/strangle.
Shout this if a child is choking. For complete airway obstruction (cannot breathe, cannot cough, no sound), perform back blows and Heimlich immediately. Then call 118.
'Si è strozzato' = has choked (reflexive passato prossimo). 'Strozzare' means to choke or strangle. For infants: 5 back blows ('colpi sulla schiena'), then 5 chest thrusts ('spinte toraciche'). For children/adults: 5 back blows, then 5 abdominal thrusts ('manovra di Heimlich'). If the child can cough, encourage coughing — partial obstruction.
Ha ingoiato qualcosa. Non riesce a respirare.
He swallowed something. He cannot breathe.
Complete choking — act immediately, call 118 while helping
Faccio la manovra di Heimlich?
Should I do the Heimlich manoeuvre?
Ask the dispatcher to confirm for adults and children over 1 year
Ha ingoiato una moneta.
He swallowed a coin.
Foreign body ingestion — call 118, may or may not be obstructing airway
Choking ('soffocamento') is one of the leading causes of accidental death in Italian children under 3. Italian paediatric guidelines follow European Resuscitation Council recommendations. Back blows are preferred over Heimlich for infants. Italian first aid courses ('corsi di primo soccorso') now routinely include paediatric choking management. After any choking episode in a child, a medical evaluation is recommended even if the child seems fine.