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PhrasesCalling AmbulanceChiamate il centodiciotto!
A1urgent

Chiamate il centodiciotto!

Call 118! (Italian medical emergency number)

Pronunciation

cen-to-di-CIOT-to — four syllables. Say it fast and clear. 'Chiamate' — kya-MA-te.

When to use it

Shout this in any medical emergency in Italy. 118 is the dedicated medical emergency number. Say the number clearly and loudly.

What it means

118 is Italy's dedicated medical emergency number. It connects to the 'centrale operativa 118' (dispatch centre) staffed by trained medical personnel. Operators speak Italian and in major cities sometimes English. The European single number 112 also dispatches medical help. Say '118' aloud as 'centodiciotto' — never as three separate digits.

Variations

Chiami il 112, è un'emergenza medica!

Call 112, it is a medical emergency!

112 is the EU single emergency number — also dispatches ambulance in Italy

Qualcuno chiami un'ambulanza!

Someone call an ambulance!

Shout this in a crowd — 'qualcuno' (someone) activates bystander response

Abbiamo bisogno di un'ambulanza urgente!

We need an ambulance urgently!

Use 'urgente' to signal severity to dispatchers and bystanders

Mini Dialogue

— Aiuto! Chiamate il centodiciotto! Quest'uomo è svenuto! — Lo chiamo subito! Lei stia con lui! — Pronto, 118? — Sì, centrale operativa. Cosa è successo? — Un uomo è svenuto in piazza. Non risponde. — Mantenete la calma. L'ambulanza arriva in cinque minuti.

— Help! Call 118! This man has fainted! — I am calling right away! Stay with him! — Hello, 118? — Yes, emergency dispatch. What happened? — A man fainted in the piazza. He is not responding. — Stay calm. The ambulance will arrive in five minutes.

Cultural Note

Italy's 118 medical emergency service was created in 1992 and is coordinated by regional health authorities. Response times average 8-12 minutes in cities, longer in rural areas. Italian ambulances are staffed by either 'soccorritori' (trained first responders) or 'medici e infermieri' (doctors and nurses) depending on the severity code assigned by dispatch. The system is free of charge for emergencies.