FastItalian LearningSign in
PhrasesAllergies and MedicationsPrendo il cortisone da lungo tempo.
B1

Prendo il cortisone da lungo tempo.

I have been taking cortisone for a long time.

Pronunciation

kor-ti-ZO-ne — four syllables, stress on third. Italian term for corticosteroids generally.

When to use it

Tell any prescribing doctor, surgeon, or dentist. Long-term corticosteroid use has significant implications for infection risk, bone health, and surgical management.

What it means

'Cortisone' = corticosteroids — including prednisone ('prednisone'), methylprednisolone ('metilprednisolone'), betamethasone ('betametasone'). Long-term use causes: immune suppression, osteoporosis, adrenal suppression (cannot stop suddenly), diabetes risk, increased infection risk, weight gain. Surgical patients on steroids need 'copertura steroidea' (steroid cover).

Variations

Non posso smettere il cortisone bruscamente.

I cannot stop cortisone suddenly.

Adrenal suppression — abrupt discontinuation can cause adrenal crisis

Il cortisone mi ha causato l'osteoporosi.

Cortisone has caused me osteoporosis.

Long-term steroid complication — should be on calcium, vitamin D, and bisphosphonate protection

Ho l'insufficienza surrenalica. Devo aumentare la dose in caso di stress.

I have adrenal insufficiency. I need to increase the dose in case of stress.

'Sick day rules' — patients on long-term steroids must increase dose during illness or surgery

Mini Dialogue

— Prendo il cortisone da tre anni per la mia malattia reumatica. — Quanta dose? — Cinque milligrammi di prednisone al giorno. — In caso di operazione, dovremo aumentare la dose per compensare lo stress chirurgico. — Il mio reumatologo lo sa? — Lo contatteremo. È importante che il team sia coordinato.

— I have been taking cortisone for three years for my rheumatic disease. — What dose? — Five milligrams of prednisone per day. — In case of surgery, we will need to increase the dose to compensate for surgical stress. — Does my rheumatologist know? — We will contact him. It is important that the team is coordinated.

Cultural Note

Corticosteroids are among the most prescribed drugs in Italy — used for asthma, autoimmune diseases, inflammatory conditions, allergies, and more. Italian rheumatologists closely monitor long-term steroid patients for osteoporosis — prescribing calcium, vitamin D ('vitamina D'), and bisphosphonates ('bisfosfonati') as protection. 'Dexa scan' (dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry) is used to assess bone density and is covered by the SSN for patients on long-term steroids.