Do I have to validate my ticket before getting on the train?
ob-li-te-RA-re — stress on fourth syllable. sal-I-re — stress on second syllable.
When you have a paper ticket for a regional train and are unsure whether to stamp it.
'Obliterare' (to validate/stamp) is the technical term for using the yellow validation machines at Italian stations. 'Prima di' + infinitive means 'before doing something'. Failing to validate a regional train ticket results in a fine equal to the full fare plus a surcharge, even if you have a valid ticket.
Dove si trovano le macchinette per obliterare?
Where are the ticket validation machines?
Usually near platform entrances — yellow or green boxes
Il mio biglietto è già prenotato — devo ancora obliterarlo?
My ticket is already reserved — do I still need to validate it?
High-speed train tickets with reservations don't need validation
Ho dimenticato di obliterare il biglietto.
I forgot to validate my ticket.
Tell the inspector immediately — shows good faith
Validation (obliterazione) applies to open-ended regional train tickets purchased in advance. High-speed and intercity tickets with seat reservations are exempt because they already have a specific date and time printed. The fine for not validating is typically €200 on the spot, reduced to €50 if paid immediately.