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PhrasesAt the Hardware StoreMi serve della carta vetrata a grana fine.
B1

Mi serve della carta vetrata a grana fine.

I need fine-grit sandpaper.

Pronunciation

ve-TRA-ta — stress the second syllable; the final 'a' is clear and open.

When to use it

Use this when you need sandpaper for smoothing wood, metal, or painted surfaces before refinishing. Knowing the grain terminology saves confusion in the shop.

What it means

Carta vetrata (sandpaper, literally 'glass paper') comes in different grains (grane): grana grossa (coarse — 40-80, for shaping), grana media (medium — 100-150, for general sanding), grana fine (fine — 180-240, for finishing), and grana finissima (very fine — 280-400+, for between-coat sanding). Italian shops often use the numerical grade — ask for the number.

Variations

Carta vetrata grana 120.

120-grit sandpaper.

Using the number is clearer and avoids ambiguity between brands.

Spugna abrasiva per i bordi.

Sanding sponge for edges.

Spugna abrasiva (sanding sponge) is flexible and ideal for curved or detailed surfaces.

Disco abrasivo per il ponceuse.

Sanding disc for the orbital sander.

Disco abrasivo is the circular pad for a random orbital sander; size must match the machine.

Mini Dialogue

— Mi serve carta vetrata per levigare un pavimento in legno. — Prima usi la grana 80 per togliere la vecchia vernice, poi la 120 per levigare, poi finisca con la 180. — Devo usare una levigatrice o si fa a mano? — Per un pavimento intero, assolutamente una levigatrice. Gliela noleggio anche qui.

— I need sandpaper to sand a wooden floor. — First use 80-grit to remove the old varnish, then 120 to sand smooth, then finish with 180. — Should I use a sander or do it by hand? — For a whole floor, definitely a sander. I can hire you one here too.

Cultural Note

Italy's restored parquet (wooden floor) industry is centred in Friuli-Venezia Giulia and Veneto, which produce some of Europe's finest engineered wood flooring. As a result, Italian ferramenta in these regions stock an especially comprehensive range of floor finishing products — abrasives, oils, lacquers, and waxes — that are harder to find in other countries.