I take anticoagulants. Should I be careful?
an-ti-kwa-gu-LAN-ti — six syllables, stress on fifth. 'Anticoagulanti' = anticoagulants.
Tell any doctor, dentist, or surgeon before procedures. Anticoagulants require specific management before surgery or dental extraction.
'Anticoagulanti' = blood thinners (anticoagulants). Types used in Italy: 'warfarin'/'coumadin' (requires INR monitoring), 'NAO/DOAC' — nuovi anticoagulanti orali: 'rivaroxaban' (Xarelto), 'apixaban' (Eliquis), 'dabigatran' (Pradaxa). 'Devo stare attento?' = should I be careful? This triggers essential management discussion.
Prendo il warfarin. Il mio INR è normalmente tra due e tre.
I take warfarin. My INR is normally between two and three.
State your therapeutic INR range — essential for surgical risk assessment
Prendo il rivaroxaban. Quando devo sospenderlo prima di un'operazione?
I take rivaroxaban. When do I need to stop it before an operation?
DOAC typically stopped 24-48h before surgery — ask your prescribing doctor
Ho dimenticato di prendere gli anticoagulanti ieri.
I forgot to take my anticoagulants yesterday.
Missed dose — ask pharmacist or doctor how to manage; do not double up
Anticoagulation management before surgery in Italy involves coordination between the prescribing specialist (cardiologist, haematologist), surgeon, and sometimes the 'centro di emostasi' (haemostasis centre). Italian hospitals have specific 'protocolli perioperatori' (perioperative protocols) for anticoagulated patients. 'Bridging therapy' with low-molecular weight heparin ('EBPM') may be used for warfarin patients with high thromboembolic risk.